4:07 PM Friday, January 29,
2010
When I ran in 2008 on the Republican primary ballot
for Ohio’s 53rd House District, I wanted to make a
difference. I wanted to make positive changes in Ohio. I
won’t get that chance, as I had hoped, but as I was
quoted in the newspaper after the election results: “You
haven’t heard the last of Paul Nenni.”
I served on the Middletown City Commission (now
called City Council) for eight years, and was vice
chairman of Middletown’s 2005 Charter Review Committee
and a member of its 2009 Charter Review Committee. So I
have been intricately involved in Middletown’s debate
about ward vs. at-large representation. I believe we
have made the right choices in allowing everyone to be
fairly represented in Middletown by a council made up of
five at-large members.
Unfortunately, we don’t have the same type of
representation in Butler County. The county is organized
under the traditional statutory framework set forth in
the Ohio Revised Code, providing for county governments
headed by 11 elected officials, including three county
commissioners, a treasurer, prosecutor, clerk of courts,
engineer, coroner, auditor and sheriff. Each elected
official is assigned specific statutory duties, which
define official responsibilities and restrict the
official’s authority to act to powers expressly
provided, or those that are necessary to the exercise of
express powers.
This structure has been criticized by many as being
out of date and corrupt. However, despite several
statutory alternatives, it is still in place in 86 of
Ohio’s 88 counties, including Butler.
Summit County was the first county to change the way
it is represented. Summit County is one of two counties
of the 88 in Ohio that has a charter government, as
authorized by Article X of the Ohio Constitution. Under
its charter, rather than three elected commissioners,
Summit County has an elected county executive and an
11-member county council. Summit County also has an
appointed medical examiner, rather than an elected
coroner, and an elected fiscal officer, who exercises
the powers and performs the duties of a county auditor,
treasurer and recorder.The remaining officials are
similar to the officials in other counties. They
include: clerk of the court of common pleas (elected);
prosecuting attorney (elected); engineer (elected); and
sheriff (elected).
In 1979, Summit County voters decided to replace the
commissioner form of government with a charter
government. The new, more responsive method of
government began in 1981 with a seven-member council
replacing the three commissioners. In 1988, voters
increased the size of council to 11 members. Eight
members represent specific districts, while three
members serve at-large.
In November 2009, Cuyahoga County voters
overwhelmingly approved the adoption of a county charter
form of government, which will replace the
three-commissioner form of county government with an
elected county executive and a 12-person county council.
A charter form of government allows the elected
representatives of the people to govern with more
flexibility, creating a more open, progressive county
government. The charter also gives counties “home rule”
(like many Ohio cities), permitting council to adopt
legislation more in tune with the needs of the
community.
Charter adoption is not an instantaneous process. To
get on the ballot, either a petition signed by 10
percent of the electors and proposed charter is
submitted to the county commissioners or the county
commissioners resolve to submit to the voters the
question of whether a charter commission should be
created to draft a charter. In the latter case, if the
majority of voters answer in the affirmative, a
15-member commission is elected to draft a proposed
charter.
Finally, whether the charter has been citizen or
commission drafted, it must garner majority support in a
public election before it can be officially adopted.
I think it is time for Butler County to take a
serious look at a more representative form of
government. If I was a Butler County commissioner, this
idea would be on top of my agenda.
Paul Nenni is a Middletown accountant
and a former member of Middletown City Commission.